abstract：OBJECTIVES:Cardiovascular changes during laparoscopic surgery have been described in several studies. Pneumoperitoneum effects on cardiac performance instead have not been much investigated and are less known. The carbon dioxide insufflation necessary in order to perform laparoscopic procedures represents a higher forc...

journal_title：European review for medical and pharmacological sciences

authors： Russo A,Di Stasio E,Bevilacqua F,Marana E

更新日期：2014-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Allergic bronchopulmonary aspergillosis (ABPA) occurs in 7-9% of patients with cystic fibrosis (CF) and causes a worsening of lung function and respiratory symptoms. Standard treatment of ABPA consists of oral steroids; however, higher corticosteroid therapy associated to antifungal agent (itraconazole) long-term trea...

journal_title：European review for medical and pharmacological sciences

authors： Zicari AM,Celani C,De Castro G,Valerio De Biase R,Duse M

更新日期：2014-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Inositol is a physiological compound belonging to the sugar family. The two inositol stereoisomers, myo-inositol and D-chiroinositol are the two main stereisomers present in our body. Myo-inositol is the precursor of inositol triphosphate, a second messenger regulating many hormones such as TSH, FSH and insulin. D-chi...

journal_title：European review for medical and pharmacological sciences

authors： Bizzarri M,Carlomagno G

更新日期：2014-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:1,1-dimethylbiguanide hydrochloride (biguanide metformin) is a hypoglycemic agent that is widely used in the treatment of Type 2 diabetes. Use of metformin was found to be associated with the lower risk of cancer. It is suggested that metformin has an anticancer and antiproliferative effect and affects the a...

journal_title：European review for medical and pharmacological sciences

authors： Salis O,Bedir A,Ozdemir T,Okuyucu A,Alacam H

更新日期：2014-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：AIMS:The objective of this project was to improve the effect of EPC autograft transplantation and observe the tolerance of EPCs to I/R injury affected by metoprolol and small intestine RNA. MATERIALS AND METHODS:We isolated bone marrow-derived EPCs and examined the effects of metoprolol and small intestine RNA on EPCs...

journal_title：European review for medical and pharmacological sciences

authors： Cheng K,Wei MQ,Jia GL,Wang HC,Luan RH,Guo WY,Li WJ,Zong XJ,Zhou X

更新日期：2014-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVES:Control of postoperative symptoms is of paramount importance in proctologic surgery. Phlebotropic activity, protective effect on the capillaries and anti-inflammatory properties of the flavonoids have been reported in several studies. They have been used to treat a variety of conditions including chronic ven...

journal_title：European review for medical and pharmacological sciences

authors： Filingeri V,Buonomo O,Sforza D

更新日期：2014-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVES:Approximately one third of patients with ulcerative colitis (UC) require surgery. AIM:Aim of this study was to assess the quality of life (QoL) of UC patients who have undergone surgery with ileorectal anastomosis (IRA) or ileal pouch-anal anastomosis (IPAA) compared to UC patients not operated. PATIENTS A...

journal_title：European review for medical and pharmacological sciences

authors： Pica R,Cassieri C,Pronio AM,Zippi M,Avallone EV,Montesani C,Occhigrossi G,Paoluzi P

更新日期：2014-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:In acute ischemic stroke patients, internal carotid artery occlusion with middle cerebral artery (ICA/MCA) occlusion in succession predicts a poor outcome after systemic thrombolysis. It is not known whether this occlusion subtype of the anterior circulation is due to dissections or cardiogenic thromboemboli...

journal_title：European review for medical and pharmacological sciences

authors： Ma YD,Wang J,Du ZH,Cao XY,Zhou DB,Li BM

更新日期：2014-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To assess the bone density of dental implant sites using CBCT and Simplant software, and establish a quantitative ranges for each bone quality classification according to the classification of bone quality proposed by Lekholm and Zarb. PATIENTS AND METHODS:128 patients' jaw bone were scanned by CBCT, the ima...

journal_title：European review for medical and pharmacological sciences

authors： Hao Y,Zhao W,Wang Y,Yu J,Zou D

更新日期：2014-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：INTRODUCTION:Endothelial dysfunction is recognized as an early and initiating event in the pathogenesis of coronary artery disease. Gene polymorphisms of endothelial constitutive nitric oxide synthase (ecNOS), angiotensin converting enzyme (ACE) and angiotensin II type 1 receptor (AT1R) have been found to be associated...

journal_title：European review for medical and pharmacological sciences

authors： Akpinar TS,Ozkok A,Kose M,Atas R,Sumnu A,Bakkaloglu OK,Erk O,Kayacan MS,Oflaz H,Akkaya VA,Demirel AS

更新日期：2014-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Traumatic brain injury (TBI) is a serious neurodisorder commonly caused by sports related events or violence. It is the leading cause of disability in people under 40. AIM:In order to elucidate the molecular mechanism of the secondary injury after TBI. MATERIALS AND METHODS:In this study, we downloaded gen...

journal_title：European review for medical and pharmacological sciences

authors： Ou S,Liu GD,Zhou LS,Xia X,Bai SR,Li J,Cui J,Cheng JM,Li YM,Zhang XY,Gu JW

更新日期：2014-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Obesity is a chronic non-communicable disease that affects a lot of people worldwide. Current management strategies for obesity include dietary management, physical exercises and pharmacological agents but sustenance of weight loss is still a problem. Perilipin 1 is a lipid droplet protein that is involved i...

journal_title：European review for medical and pharmacological sciences

authors： Noureldein MH

更新日期：2014-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVES:Alternative splicing of human telomerase reverse transcriptase (hTERT) has an important effect on regulating telomerase activity. Exonic splicing enhancers (ESEs) are a family of conserved splicing factors that participate in multiple steps of the splicing pathway. Our aim is to analyze the ESEs for predicti...

journal_title：European review for medical and pharmacological sciences

authors： Wang F,Chang GM,Geng X

更新日期：2014-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVES:CHARGE is an acronym referring to the aspects of this rare syndromic condition. Patients with CHARGE association are today considered as subjects lacking in pathognomonic dental alterations. The present study is aimed at adding to the body of evidence of the cases reported in literature and the continuous cl...

journal_title：European review for medical and pharmacological sciences

authors： Inchingolo F,Pacifici A,Gargari M,Acitores Garcia JI,Amantea M,Marrelli M,Dipalma G,Inchingolo AM,Rinaldi R,Inchingolo AD,Pacifici L,Tatullo M

更新日期：2014-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Acute disseminated encephalomyelitis (ADEM) develops via an immunological mechanism. We encountered a 10-month-old infant with a rare pathogenesis of cytomegalovirus (CMV)-related ADEM. The patients complaints were; protracted fever; consciousness disorder; and affected cervical stability. Cerebral magnetic resonance ...

journal_title：European review for medical and pharmacological sciences

authors： Imataka G,Arisaka O

更新日期：2014-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND AND AIM:Inflammatory cells involved in the pathophysiology of asthma express nicotinic receptor. Therefore 1,1 dimethyl(-4-)phenylpiperazinium (DMPP) in two doses were compared to dexamethasone in asthmatic guinea pigs. MATERIALS AND METHODS:Six groups were included; Normal control and five asthmatic (OVA-s...

journal_title：European review for medical and pharmacological sciences

authors： Murad HA,Hasanin AH

更新日期：2014-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Evidence has shown that psychotherapy is effective for depression, whereas the outcome for suicide risk is unclear. AIM:It was to investigate whether possible pre-treatment predictors of suicide risk (SR) decrease after a brief psychodynamic psychotherapy treatment and at follow-up. PATIENTS AND METHODS:Fo...

journal_title：European review for medical and pharmacological sciences

authors： Angeletti G,D'onofrio M,Lai C,Tambelli R,Aceto P,Girardi P

更新日期：2014-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Aloe vera is a medicinal plant that promotes wound healing in burn injuries. A prospective clinical trial was conducted to evaluate the effects of a topical cream containing 0.5% Aloe vera juice powder in the treatment of chronic anal fissures. The aloe cream was applied by the patients to the wound site 3 times per d...

journal_title：European review for medical and pharmacological sciences

authors： Rahmani N,Khademloo M,Vosoughi K,Assadpour S

更新日期：2014-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The pathogenesis of diabetes mellitus wounds is complicate, and there lacks effective treatment strategies. Mesenchymal stem cells can promote wound healing. Compared with bone marrow mesenchymal stem cells, umbilical cord mesenchymal stem cells have obvious advantages in biological property. Wnts are potent regulator...

journal_title：European review for medical and pharmacological sciences

authors： Sun TJ,Tao R,Han YQ,Xu G,Liu J,Han YF

更新日期：2014-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:Enterocutaneous fistulas (ECFs) are an uncommon surgical problem, but they are characterized by a difficult management. Vacuum-assisted closure (VAC) therapy is a method utilized for chronic and traumatic wound healing. At first, VAC therapy had been contraindicated in the treatment of intestinal fistulas, bu...

journal_title：European review for medical and pharmacological sciences

authors： Pepe G,Magalini S,Callari C,Persiani R,Lodoli C,Gui D

更新日期：2014-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVES:Even when thyroidectomy preserves vocal cord motility it may leave patients with changes in voice quality. Although superior laryngeal nerve (LSN) damage after thyroidectomy manifests with aspecific symptoms, laryngoscopy discloses only slight morphological changes that are difficult to assess. We want to in...

journal_title：European review for medical and pharmacological sciences

authors： Minni A,Ruoppolo G,Barbaro M,Di Lorenzo E,Sementilli G,Bononi M

更新日期：2014-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:This study aims to observe the influence of 1,25-(OH)2D3 on airway inflammation and chemokine expression in asthmatic rats and to explore its significance in the treatment of asthma. MATERIALS AND METHODS:Wistar rats were randomly divided into a normal control group (N), an asthma group (A), a 1,25-(OH)2D3 g...

journal_title：European review for medical and pharmacological sciences

authors： Tian WM,Yang YG,Shang YX,Cai XX,Chen WW,Zhang H

更新日期：2014-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:We aimed to assess the effects of irbesartan and nebivolol on the left atrium (LA) volume and deformation in the patients with mild-moderate hypertension. PATIENTS AND METHODS:The study comprised of 160 patients (mean age: 55.6±9.6 years), who had Stage 1 or 2 hypertension according to the European Society ...

journal_title：European review for medical and pharmacological sciences

authors： Degirmenci H,Duman H,Demirelli S,Bakirci EM,Hamur H,Inci S,Simsek Z,Askın L,Arısoy A,Lazoglu Z

更新日期：2014-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVES:Cervical cancer is the most commonly diagnosed malignancy in pregnancy and cervical screening should be accordingly performed in this particular situation. Occurrence of a preneoplastic cervical disease in pregnancy has for a long time represented a challenge for the clinician, both in terms of diagnostic ac...

journal_title：European review for medical and pharmacological sciences

authors： Origoni M,Salvatore S,Perino A,Cucinella G,Candiani M

更新日期：2014-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：INTRODUCTION:Spinal bone metastases may be lytic or sclerotic lesions. Sometimes aneurismal bone cyst (ABC)-like areas (also called "secondary ABC") can be found in giant-cell tumors, osteoblastomas and chondroblastomas but are rare in metastatic tumors. CASE REPORT:A retrospective study on 518 patients surgically tre...

journal_title：European review for medical and pharmacological sciences

authors： Colangeli S,Rossi G,Ghermandi R,Rimondi E

更新日期：2014-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:The pathogenesis of sinonasal polyps has not been known completely. We investigated the role of endothelial Nitric Oxide Synthase (eNOS) in the pathogenesis of sinonasal polyps. PATIENTS AND METHODS:Study group (Groups 1-3) consisted of nasal polyp samples of patients with sinonasal polyps; and control group...

journal_title：European review for medical and pharmacological sciences

authors： Muluk NB,Arikan OK,Atasoy P,Kiliç R,Yalçinozan ET

更新日期：2014-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Central sleep apnea is a breathing disorder that manifests as repetitive cessation of the breath during the sleep. The occurrence of breathing disorders after cervical laminectomy has been exceptionally described as a complication after cervical decompressive laminectomy for cervical stenotic myelopathy. In 1994, Naim...

journal_title：European review for medical and pharmacological sciences

authors： Della Pepa GM,La Rocca G,Barbagallo G,Spallone A,Visocchi M

更新日期：2014-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Recent epidemiological studies recognized a steady increase in the incidence of different autoimmune endocrine disorders, including autoimmune thyroid disease (AITD). The etiology of AITD is multifactorial and involves genetic and environmental factors and apparently with a strong preponderance in females. There are m...

journal_title：European review for medical and pharmacological sciences

authors： Dong YH,Fu DG

更新日期：2014-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：AIM:To investigate the mechanism of melatonin (MT) protection of adult rate myocardial ischemia-reperfusion injury and its influence on rat's hemodynamic recovery. MATERIALS AND METHODS:48 rats were randomly divided into MT group (n=36) and the control group (n=12), MT group was divided into three sub-groups according...

journal_title：European review for medical and pharmacological sciences

authors： Liu LF,Qin Q,Qian ZH,Shi M,Deng QC,Zhu WP,Zhang H,Tao XM,Liu Y

更新日期：2014-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To investigate the difference between myocardial injuries caused by nonaneurysmal subarachnoid hemorrhage (SAH) or aneurysmal SAH. PATIENTS AND METHODS:A total of 92 inpatients with SAH at early stage (within 48h), who were treated in our hospital from 2008 to 2014 were enrolled in this study. Differences in...

journal_title：European review for medical and pharmacological sciences

authors： Huang WJ,Chen WW,Zhang X

更新日期：2014-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To study the mechanism of early chemosensitivity and later chemoresistance of Cytarabine (Cyt) to HL-60 cells to regulate ERK/Slug signal pathway. MATERIALS AND METHODS:HL-60 cells were stably transfected with NF-κBp65 siRNA，P53 up-regulated modulator of apoptosis (PUMA) siRNA (PUMA siRNA) and Slug siRNA res...

journal_title：European review for medical and pharmacological sciences

authors： Liu GJ,Pan GJ,Wang J,Wang LN,Xu Y,Tang Y

更新日期：2014-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:Cyclophosphamide (CTX) can attack tumour cells, but can also damage the other cells and microstructures of an organism at different levels, such as haematopoietic cells, liver cells, peripheral lymphocyte DNA, and genetic materials. Low dose radiation (LDR) can induce general adaptation reaction. In this stud...

journal_title：European review for medical and pharmacological sciences

authors： Yu HS,Song AQ,Liu N,Wang H

更新日期：2014-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To investigate the characteristic changes in serum estradiol and leptin levels in patients with cerebral-cardiac syndrome (CCS) induced by subarachnoid hemorrhage (SAH). PATIENTS AND METHODS:Ninety-six female patients with early stage of SAH (within 48 h of onset), who were admitted in our department between...

journal_title：European review for medical and pharmacological sciences

authors： Huang WJ,Chen WW,Zhang X

更新日期：2014-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVES:Lower respiratory tract infections (LRTIs), including pneumonia and acute exacerbations of Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease (COPD), are among the most common diagnoses in both outpatient and inpatient settings. Due to the burden of LRTIs healthcare providers must adopt practices focused on improving out...

journal_title：European review for medical and pharmacological sciences

authors： Di Marco F,Braido F,Santus P,Scichilone N,Blasi F

更新日期：2014-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：AIM:We aimed to determine the relationship between blood lactate, carboxy-hemoglobin (COHb) levels and the severity of clinical findings in patients with CO poisoning. PATIENTS AND METHODS:Patients over 18 years old and of both gender who were admitted to Emergency Department with the diagnosis of CO poisoning between...

journal_title：European review for medical and pharmacological sciences

authors： Icme F,Kozaci N,Ay MO,Avci A,Gumusay U,Yilmaz M,Satar S

更新日期：2014-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVES:Acute pancreatitis (AP) is an inflammatory disease of the pancreas characterized by local inflammation. Secretory phospholipases A-II (sPLA2-II) have been implicated in triggering AP, but their exact role to evoke AP is largely unknown. NF-kB activation has previously been shown to induce acute pancreatitis....

journal_title：European review for medical and pharmacological sciences

authors： Zhang MS,Zhang KJ,Zhang J,Jiao XL,Chen D,Zhang DL

更新日期：2014-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVES:The purpose of the study was to investigate the clinical implantation protocol of custom-made artificial semi-knee joint based on computer-aided design so as to improve the limb salvage efficiency. MATERIALS AND METHODS:The custom-made artificial semi-knee joint was designed and manufactured based on rapid ...

journal_title：European review for medical and pharmacological sciences

authors： Li Z,Xu SF,Li DC,Sun Z,Zhang T,Lu JX,Wang Z

更新日期：2014-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:The aim of this study was to clarify the role of N-terminal pro-brain natriuretic peptide, (NT-proBNP) in ibuprofen on preterm infants with patent ductus arteriosus (PDA). PATIENTS AND METHODS:Preterm infants with PDA were enrolled in the present study. Patients were randomized into two groups: ibuprofen gro...

journal_title：European review for medical and pharmacological sciences

authors： Ding YJ,Han B,Yang B,Zhu M

更新日期：2014-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:Phyllodes Tumor is a rare fibroepithelial breast tumor with variable malignant potential. These tumors that currently accepted nomenclature are benign, borderline and malignant according to the World Health Organization. It tends to behave in a benign way but it may undergo a malignant transformation. The pur...

journal_title：European review for medical and pharmacological sciences

authors： Akcakaya A,Koc B,Erozgen F,Memmi N,Hot S,Yildiz MK,Gucin Z,Adas G,Kemik O

更新日期：2014-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND AND AIM:Probe drugs have been widely used to assess the activities of various CYP450 (cytochromes P450) isoenzymes in many fields of drug metabolism and pharmacogenetics. The nephrotic syndrome characterized by massive proteinuria and hypoproteinemia, whether that would influence the pharmacokinetics of prob...

journal_title：European review for medical and pharmacological sciences

authors： Chen ZB,Zhi AY,Lin FY,Li D,Yu XG,Chen WH,Hu LF

更新日期：2014-01-01 00:00:00